M. HERENNIUS. Denarius (108-107 BC). Rome

M. HERENNIUS. Denarius (108-107 BC). Rome.

Obv: PIETAS.
Diademed head of Pietas right; F to lower right.
Rev: M HERENNI.
Amphinomus, one of the Catanaean brothers, advancing right and carrying his father on his shoulder.

Crawford 308/1a; RBW -.

The legend of Amphinomus and Anapia, known as the pious brothers, is one of the most emblematic stories in the mythological tradition of Catania. Although their real names are unknown and survive only in the Greek forms recorded by Strabo, the tale celebrates their extraordinary pietas, filial devotion and respect for family and tradition. According to the legend, the two young men were the sons of farmers living on the slopes of Mount Etna. During a violent volcanic eruption, while other inhabitants fled carrying their possessions, Amphinomus and Anapia chose instead to save their elderly and infirm parents, lifting them onto their shoulders even though the weight slowed their escape. As the lava was about to overtake them, the gods, moved by their devotion, diverted the flow of molten rock, allowing them to reach safety before closing it again behind them. Their act became such a powerful symbol of moral virtue that it even influenced the portrayal of Aeneas in Virgil’s Aeneid, where he escapes from burning Troy carrying his father Anchises on his back. The fame of the legend sparked a rivalry between Catania and Syracuse, each claiming to be the birthplace of the brothers and honouring them with temples and even coins bearing their image.

Condition: Very fine.

Weight: 3.75 g.
Diameter: 20 mm.

Estimate: € 50