1 - Celtic. AE 'Ring money' in shape of three attached rings, 3rd-1st century BC. AE. 6.34 g. 35.5 mm. Dark green patina.

2 - Celtic. AE 'Ring-money', 3rd-1st century BC. AE. 1.94 g. 14 mm. Lovely green patina.

3 - Celtic. AE 'Ring-money', 3rd-1st century BC. AE. 3.41 g. 18.5 mm. Vague linear decoration.

4 - Celtic. PB 'Ring-money' with eight knobs, 3rd-1st century BC. PB. 5.96 g. 20 mm.

5 - Celtic. AE 'Ring money' with four knobs, 2nd-1st century BC. AE. 34.22 g. 30.5 mm. Dark green enamel-like patina.

6 - Celtic. Central Gaul, Arverni. AR Quinarius, c. 100-50 BC. D/ Celticized female head left, wearing pearl necklace. R/ Celticized horse prancing left; above, long volute; below, X and plant. D&T 501; LT -. AR. 1.09 g. 13.5 mm. RRR. Extremely rare, perfectly centred for the issue. Slightly rough surfaces, otherwise. good VF.

7 - Celtic. Central Gaul. Bituriges Cubi. AR Drachm. 2nd century BC. D/ Celticized head left. R/ Celticized horse running right; wolf seated right on horse; below, triskeles. D&T 3363. AE. 3.45 g. 16 mm. Toned; slightly off-centre, otherwise. good VF.

8 - Celtic. Central Gaul. Bituriges. AR Drachm, c. 80-50 BC. D/ Celticized male head right with curly hair, wearing pearl necklace. R/ Celticized warrior on horseback right, holding shield; below, human hand upright. Cf. D&T 3339. AR. 3.52 g. 14.5 mm. Toned. Good VF.

9 - Celtic. Cisalpine Gaul. The Veneti (?). AR Drachm, c. 2nd century BC. D/ Celticized female head right. R/ Stylized lion left; above, pseudo legend. Cf. Pautasso pl. XXXI, 151. AR. 2.01 g. 15 mm. RR. Very rare type with lion facing left. About VF.

10 - Celtic. Southern Gaul, Insubres. AR Drachm, 2nd century BC. Imitating Massalia. D/ Celticized female head right. R/ Celticized lion right; above, ΜAΣΣΑ. CCCBM 18-20. AR. 2.42 g. 18 mm. Minor marks. About VF/VF.

11 - Celtic. Celtic, Danubian Region. AR Tetradrachm, 'Kugelwange' type, 2nd-1st centuries BC. D/ Laureate head of Zeus right, with prominent cheeks. R/ Horse standing left, raising one foreleg; above, pellet in annulet. Lanz 466-469. AR. 11.58 g. 22 mm. Attractive example. Good VF/VF.

12 - Celtic. Celtic, Danubian Region. AR Tetradrachm, East Noricum, 2nd-1st century BC. Samobor Type A. D/ Celticized head left. R/ Celticized horse prancing left. Göbl, Norikum, pl. 22, 19; Lanz 163. AR. 7.4 g. 24 mm. R. Rare. Lightly toned. Corrosion, otherwise. good VF/VF.

13 - Celtic. Celtic, Eastern Europe. Boii. AR Obol, Type Roseldorf I, 1st century BC. D/ Plain bulge. R/ Celticized horse right; below; Ω-shaped symbol with central pellet; above, torques with central pellet. Dembski 753-756. AR. 0.88 g. 10 mm. VF.

14 - Greek Italy. Uncertain Umbria or Etruria. AE Cast Sextans, 3rd century BC. D/ Club. R/ Two pellets. Vecchi ICC 199; HN Italy 54. AE. 27.76 g. 29 mm. Light green and brown patina. VF.

15 - Greek Italy. Etruria, Populonia. AR 20 Units (Asses), after c. 211 BC. D/ Facing head of gorgoneion (Metus) with protruding tongue and long hanging hair bound by diadem; below, X X. R/ Blank. HN Italy 142; Vecchi EC 52. AR. 6.57 g. 20 mm. Dark tone. About VF.

16 - Greek Italy. Etruria, Populonia. AR 20 Units (Asses), after c. 211 BC. D/ Facing head of gorgoneion (Metus) with protruding tongue and long hanging hair bound by diadem. R/ Blank. Cf. HN Italy 142; Cf. Vecchi EC 52. AR. 4.79 g. 19 mm. Worn die. Good F. Ex Bertolami Fine Arts E-83, 2020, lot 9.

17 - Greek Italy. Uncertain mint in Central Italy. AE 19.5 mm, c. 1st century BC. D/ Head of Janus. R/ Bull standing left; uncertain letters above. C. Stannard, The local coinages of central Italy in the late Republic, Provisional catalogue 2007, -; HN Italy -. AE. 2.51 g. 19.5 mm. RRR. Very interesting and possibly unpublished. About VF.

18 - Greek Italy. Samnium, Southern Latium and Northern Campania, Compulteria. AE 18 mm, 265-240 BC. D/ 'kupulternum' (in Oscan). Laureate head of Apollo left. R/ Man-headed bull right, head facing; above, Nike flying right and crowning bull; in exergue, IΣ. HN Italy 437; HGC 1 409; SNG ANS 230. AE. 5.56 g. 18.5 mm. Brown tone. Rough surface on reverse. VF/About VF.

19 - Greek Italy. Central and Southern Campania, Neapolis. AR Nomos, 320-300 BC. D/ Head of nymph right. R/ Man-headed bull right; above, Nike flying right and crowning bull; below, ΔΙ. Cf. HN Italy 571; Cf. HGC 1 451. AR. 7.13 g. 20 mm. Slightly rough surfaces and light scratches. About VF.

20 - Greek Italy. Central and Southern Campania, Phistelia. AR Obol, c. 325-275 BC. D/ Male head facing slightly right. R/ Dolphin, barley grain and mussel shell; below, Oscan ethnic FISTVLIS. HN Italy 613; HGC 1 502; SNG ANS 567-78. AR. 0.51 g. 11 mm. Edge chipped. Uneven toning, otherwise. EF.

21 - Greek Italy. Northern Apulia, Arpi. AR Diobol, c. 325-275 BC. D/ Head of Athena right, wearing Attic helmet decorated with hippocamp; symbol on neckguard. R/ APΠA / [NΩN]. Horse prancing left. SNG Lloyd 95; HN Italy 634; SNG ANS -; SNG Cop. -. AR. 0.91 g. 12 mm. RR. Very rare issue. Rough surface on obverse. Dark patina. VF.

22 - Greek Italy. Northern Apulia, Arpi. AE 22 mm, c. 275-250 BC. D/ Bull charging right; below, ΠOYΛ[ ]. R/ APΠA/NOY. Horse rearing right. 645; HN Italy 645; SNG ANS 644. AE. 7.6 g. 22 mm. Reverse slightly off-centre. Leather brown patina. VF.

23 - Greek Italy. Southern Apulia, Tarentum. AR Nomos, c. 280-272 BC. D/ Nude youth on horseback right, crowning his horse; to left, ZΩ; below, [NEYMH in two lines]. R/ Phalanthos riding on dolphin left, holding helmet in right hand and resting the left on back of the dolphin; flanked by stars on either side; behind, ΠΟΛΥ; below, ΤΑΡΑΣ. HN Italy 1006; Vlasto 739-745; HGC 1 884. AR. 5.54 g. 22.5 mm. Lightly toned. Roughness and cleaning marks. About VF.

24 - Greek Italy. Northern Lucania, Posidonia. AR Diobol, 445-420 BC. D/ Poseidon striding right and brandishing trident. R/ Bull standing right. HN Italy 1119; HGC 1 1158. AR. 1.19 g. 10 mm. Slightly uneven toning. About VF/Good F.

25 - Greek Italy. Northern Lucania, Velia. AR Obol, 535-465 BC. D/ Lion tearing prey right. R/ Quadripartite incuse square. HN Italy 1261; HGC 1 1337. AR. 0.48 g. 7 mm. Rare archaic issue. Lightly toned. About VF/Good F.

26 - Greek Italy. Southern Lucania, Metapontum. AR Stater, 330-290 BC. D/ Head of Demeter left, wearing wreath of grain, triple pendant earring and necklace. R/ Ear of barley with leaf to left; to left, griffin above the leaf and ΛΥ below; to right, META. HN Italy 1589; HGC 1 1063. AR. 7.78 g. 19 mm. Attractive toning with iridescent hues. VF.

27 - Greek Italy. Southern Lucania, Metapontum. AE 14 mm, c. 300-250 BC . D/ Head of Demeter right, wearing wreath of grain. R/ META. Ear of barley with leaf to right; above leaf, fly. Johnston Bronze 62; HN Italy 1698; SNG ANS 574; HGC 1 1125. AE. 2.72 g. 14 mm. Green patina. Good VF.

28 - Greek Italy. Southern Lucania, Metapontum. AE 15 mm, 250-207 BC. D/ Athena Alkidemos standing left, holding spear and shield. R/ META. Owl standing left on stalk of barley-ear. HN Italy 1704; HGC 1 1113. AE. 2.8 g. 15 mm. Metal flaw. Good VF.

29 - Greek Italy. Southern Lucania, Metapontum. AE 15 mm, c. 250-207 BC. D/ Athena Alkidemos standing left, holding spear and shield. R/ META. Owl standing left on stalk of barley-ear. HN Italy 1704; HGC 1 1113. AE. 3.24 g. 15 mm. Brown patina with brassy highlights. Slightly rough surfaces. VF.

30 - Greek Italy. Southern Lucania, Sybaris. AR Drachm, c. 550-510 BC. D/ Bull standing left, head turned back; in exergue, VM. R/ Incuse of the obverse, but no ethnic. HN Italy 1736; SNG ANS 847-53; HGC 1 1232. AR. 2.19 g. 17.5 mm. R. Rare denomination. Irregular flan. Crystallized surfaces. About VF.

31 - Greek Italy. Southern Lucania, Sybaris. AR Obol, c. 550-510 BC. D/ Bull standing left, head turned back; in exergue, VM. R/ Large M V; pellets at corners. HN Italy 1739; SNG ANS 854. AR. 0.33 g. 9 mm. R. Rare. Light grey patina. VF.

32 - Greek Italy. Southern Lucania, Thurium. AE Diobol, c. 325-300 BC. D/ Head of Athena right, wearing Attic helmet decorated with Skylla. R/ ΘΟΥΡΙΩΝ. Bull butting right; in exergue, fish right. SNG ANS 1184; HN Italy 1918. AE. 14.98 g. 24 mm. R. Rare. VF.

33 - Greek Italy. Southern Lucania, Thurium. AE 14 mm, c. 280 BC. D/ Head of Apollo right. R/ ΘOY. Horse galloping right; AΣ monogram below. SNG ANS 1201; HN Italy 1928 var. AE. 2.49 g. 12 mm. R. Rare. Green brown patina. VF.

34 - Greek Italy. Bruttium, Kroton. AR Obol, c. 525-425 BC. D/ Tripod with legs terminating in lion's feet; O above. R/ Octopus. Sternberg 16; Cf. HN Italy 2128 (Triobol); Cf. SNG ANS 330-1 (Triobols). AR. 0.3 g. 8.5 mm. RR. Very rare. Lightly toned. Minor pitting. VF.

35 - Greek Italy. Bruttium, Hipponium. AE 22 mm, early 3rd century BC. D/ Helmeted head of Athena right, wearing crested Corinthian helmet decorated with snake. R/ Nike wearing long chiton standing left, holding sceptre in her left hand, wreath in her outstretched right hand. HN Italy 2258; SNG ANS 465–6. AE. 8.24 g. 22 mm. RR. Rare. Green patina. VF.

36 - Greek Italy. Bruttium, Terina. AR Triobol, 420-400 BC. D/ Head of nymph left, behind Δ. R/ TEPI. Nike seated left on kippos, holding caduceus. HN Italy 2624; HGC 1 1770. AR. 1.22 g. 13 mm. Crystallized surfaces. VF/About VF.

37 - Sicily. Akragas. AR/AE Fourrée Hybrid Didrachm, c. 495-480/478 BC. D/ AKPA (retrograde). Eagle standing right with folded wings. R/ Crab; below, bird standing left; all within incuse circle. Cf. Westermark Period I, Group III (unlisted dies); HGC 2 94 (for reverse) and 96 (for obverse). AR. 6.3 g. 19 mm. Interesting study example. Small spot of exposed metal on reverse. VF.

38 - Sicily. Akragas. AE Cast Trias or Tetronkion, c. 450-440 BC. D/ Eagle standing left. R/ Crab; on base, four pellets. Westermark, Coinage 525B; CNS I 1; HGC 2 126. AE. 16.48 g. 18 mm. RR. Slightly uneven patina with dark green spots. VF.

39 - Sicily. Akragas. AE 24 mm, 287-282 BC. D/ [AKPAΓANTOΣ]. Laureate head of Apollo left; behind, Φ. R/ Eagle in foreground raises head to scream while eagle in background spreads wings and tears at hare. CNS I 138; HGC 2 160. AE. 7.5 g. 24 mm. R. Minor cleaning marks. VF.

40 - Sicily. Gela. AR Litra, c. 465-450 BC. D/ Bridled horse advancing right; wreath above. R/ CΕΛΑ. Forepart of man-headed bull right. HGC 2 373; SNG ANS 54/60; SNG Cop. 272. AE. 2.99 g. 14.5 mm. R. Glossy dark grey patina. Good VF/About EF.

41 - Sicily. Kamarina. AE Tetras or Trionkion c. 420-410 BC. D/ Gorgoneion facing. R/ KAMA. Owl standing right, head facing, clutching lizard in talons; in exergue, [value mark °°°]. HGC 2 546; CNS III 19. AE. 3.67 g. 14.5 mm. Minor encrustations. About VF.

42 - Sicily. Motya. AE Onkia, c. 409-397 BC. D/ Head of nymph facing slightly right. R/ Head of young male right. Campana 26Aa; HGC 2 943; CNS I 5. AE. 2.5 g. 13 mm. R. VF.

43 - Sicily. Motya. AE Onkia, c. 400-397 BC. D/ Forepart of horse right. R/ Palm tree. Campana 20; HGC 2 951; CNS I 3; SNG ANS -. AE. 0.88 g. 11 mm. RR. Rare type. Green patina with cuprite spots. About VF/VF.

44 - Sicily. Syracuse. Second Democracy (466-405 BC). AR Hemilitron or Hexonkion. Struck circa 440-430 BC. D/ Head of Arethusa left; behind, ΣΥ retrograde. R/ Wheel with four spokes; six pellets (mark of value) within. HGC 2 1385; Boehringer -; cf. 639 (different disposition of pellets). AR. 0.43 g. 10 mm. RRR. Very rare. Darkly toned, slightly porous metal. Good VF.

45 - Sicily. Syracuse. Dionysios I to Dionysios II. AE Litra, c. 375-344 BC. D/ ΣYΡΑ. Helmeted head of Athena left. R/ Hippocamp left. HGC 2 1456; CNS II 34; SNG ANS 426-433. AE. 7.13 g. 20 mm. Green patina with reddish cuprite spots. VF.

46 - Sicily. Syracuse. Agathokles (317-289 BC). AE Litra, c. 295 BC. D/ ΣΩTEIPA. Head of Artemis Soteira right; over shoulder, quiver. R/ AΓAΘOKΛEOΣ / BAΣIΛEOΣ. Winged thunderbolt. HGC 2 1537; SNG ANS 708; CNS II 142. AE. 7.97 g. 23.5 mm. Lovely green patina. Cleaning marks. VF.

47 - Sicily. Syracuse. Hiketas II (287-278 BC). AE 23 mm, c. 287-278 BC. D/ Laureate head of Apollo right. R/ Eagle standing left on winged thunderbolt. HGC 2 1449; CNS II 167. AE. 7.83 g. 23 mm. Gently smoothed. Green patina. About VF.

48 - Sicily. Syracuse. Hieron II (274-216 BC). AE 27 mm. D/ Diademed head left. R/ Horseman right, holding spear. HGC 2 1547-8. AE. 17.2 g. 27 mm. Dark green-grey patina. Minting flaws. About VF.

49 - Sicily. Syracuse. Hieron II (274-215 BC). AE 19.5 mm. D/ Diademed head of Poseidon left. R/ Ornamented trident flanked by dolphins. CNS II 197; HGC 2 1550. AE. 6.4 g. 19.5 mm. VF.

50 - Sicily. Syracuse. Roman Rule, after 212 BC. AE 21 mm, late 2nd-early 1st century BC. Struck under the Romans. D/ Head of Ares in Attic helmet right. R/ ΣΥΡΑΚΟΣΙΩΝ. Nike standing facing, raising sword to sacrifice recumbent bull or ram right. HGC 2 1475; CNS II 233. AE. 6.74 g. 21.5 mm. Green patina. Rough surfaces. Minor encrustations. VF.

51 - Punic Sicily. AE 16.5 mm, late 4th-early 3rd century BC. D/ Pegasus flying left. R/ Palm tree with clusters of dates. SNG Cop. 107-108. AE. 4.1 g. 16.5 mm. Lovely green patina. VF.

52 - Punic Sardinia or Sicily. AE Unit, c. 375-350 BC. D/ Wreathed head of Triptolemos left, wearing circular earring. R/ Rearing horse right. Lulliri pl. 23, 446-453; SNG Cop. 1023/4 (Sicily). AE. 5.4 g. 15 mm. Lovely green patina. VF.

53 - Continental Greece. Kings of Macedon. Alexander III 'the Great' (336-323 BC). AE 21mm, Aradus mint, 328-320 BC. D/ Head of Herakles right, wearing lion's skin. R/ AΛEΞANΔPOY. Bow in bowcase above club; below, AP monogram. Cf. Price 3334 (Half Unit). AE. 6.36 g. 21 mm. Green patina. About VF/VF.

54 - Continental Greece. Kings of Macedon. Alexander III 'the Great' (336-323 B.C.). AV Stater. Miletos mint, c. 325-323 BC. Lifetime issue. D/ Head of Athena to right, wearing triple-crested Corinthian helmet decorated with coiled serpent. R/ AΛEΞANΔPOY. Nike standing left, holding wreath in extended right hand and cradling stylis in left arm; to left, monogram. Price 2078. AV. 8.56 g. 19 mm. Several nicks on both sides, otherwise. VF/Good VF.

55 - Continental Greece. Kings of Macedon. Philip III Arrhidaios (323-317 BC). AR Drachm, Kolophon mint, 323-319 BC. Struck under Menander or Kleitos, in the name and style of Alexander III. D/ Head of Heracles right, wearing lion's skin. R/ Zeus Aëtophoros enthroned left, holding scepter; to left, star; to outer right, spear-head. Price 1759. AR. 4.14 g. 18 mm. Lovely toned with iridescent hues. VF.

56 - Continental Greece. Kings of Macedon. Antigonos I Monophthalmos (320-301 BC). AR Drachm, in the name and style of Alexander III 'the Great', Kolophon mint, c. 310-301 BC. D/ Head of Herakles right, wearing lion's skin. R/ ALEΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ. Zeus Aëtophoros seated left, holding sceptre; to left, K; below throne, crescent. Müller 274; Price 1826. AR. 4.36 g. 17 mm. Lightly toned. About EF.

57 - Continental Greece. Kings of Macedon. Kassander as regent (317-305 BC) or king (305-298 BC). AR Tetradrachm in the name and style of Alexander III 'the Great', Amphipolis mint, c. 315-294 BC. D/ Head of Herakles right, wearing lion's skin. R/ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ. Zeus Aëtophoros seated left, holding sceptre; to left, Λ above torch; below throne, kantharos. Price 468. AR. 16.9 g. 26.5 mm. Toned. Barbarized style. Minor marks. VF.

58 - Continental Greece. Paeonia. Audoleon (315-286 BC). AR Tetrobol, Astibos or Damastion mint. D/ Helmeted head of Athena three-quarters to left. R/ ΑΥΔΩΛΕΟΝΤΟΣ. Forepart of horse right; below, monogram. HGC 3.1 155. AR. 1.95 g. 13 mm. Slightly porous. VF.

59 - Continental Greece. Macedon, Philippi. Time of Claudius and Nero. AE 22 mm, c. 41-68. D/ VIC-AVG. Victory standing left on base, holding wreath and palm. R/ COHOR - PRAE // PHIL. Three standards. RPC I 1651; SNG Cop. 305. AE. 5.94 g. 22 mm. Nice dark patina. VF.

60 - Continental Greece. Macedon. Koinon. AE 25 mm. Pseudo-autonomous coinage in the time of Philip I, 243-244. D/ ΑΛЄΞΑΝΔΡΟV. Head of Alexander III 'the Great' right, wearing lion's skin. R/ ΜΑΚЄΔΟΝΩΝ Β ΝЄΩ, Alexander riding Bukephalos, galloping right; below, ЄOC. AMNG III 843. AE. 9.87 g. 25 mm. Reddish deposits. Marks on reverse. VF.