5 - Gaul. Carnutes. AE Unit, c. 50-30 BC. D/ Celticized head right, with 'kashmiri' style locks. R/ Two eagles flying right, one larger than the other; to left, pentagram above larger eagle's right wing; between eagles, cross with pellet in each quarter; to right, serpent. D&T 2582; LT 608; CCCBM III, 128. AE. 3.4 g. 16 mm. VF.

8 - Northeast Gaul, Leuci. Potin Unit, c. 100-50 BC. D/ Celticized male head left. R/ Boar standing left; below, three annulets. Depeyrot, NC VII, 141; D&T 225. Potin. 2.81 g. 18 mm. VF.

9 - Central Gaul. The Aedui. AR Quinar, 80-50 BC. D/ Helmeted head of Roma left. R/ Horse left; above and below, pellet in annulet. Dessewffy 657; LT 5252; CCCBM 333. AR. 1.67 g. 15 mm. Slightly uneven patina and some deposits. Slightly off-centre. About VF.

13 - Vindelici. AV Stater, 'Regenbogenschüsselchen' type, 2nd-1st century BC. D/ Bird's head left within wreath. R/ Star or cross; above, three pellets; below, two volutes. Flesche 305; Kellner type II E; LT 9436. AV. 7.56 g. 17 mm. RR. Very rare. About VF. The defeat of the Gaulish tribe Vindelici at Vercellae against the Romans in 101 BC marked a significant event during the Roman expansion. This clash not only halted the advance of migrating tribes but also solidified Roman control over the region. The symbolic imagery depicted on artefacts from this period reflect the Vindelici's cultural identity and their acknowledgement, albeit reluctantly, of Roman authority. These historical events offer insights into the power dynamics and cultural interactions between the Vindelici and the Roman Republic during this era.

14 - Etruria, Populonia. AR 20 Units (Asses), after c. 211 BC. D/ Facing head of gorgoneion (Metus) with protruding tongue and long hanging hair bound by diadem. R/ Blank. Cf. HN Italy 142; Cf. Vecchi EC 52. AR. 8.21 g. 22 mm. Striking defects. About VF. Ex Bertolami Fine Arts E-78, 2020, lot 358.

23 - Central and Southern Campania, Neapolis. AR Nomos, 275-250 BC. D/ Head of nymph left; behind, satyr advancing left. R/ ΝΕΟΠΟΛΙΤΩΝ. Man-headed bull right; above, Nike flying right and crowning bull, below IΣ; in exergue, NEOΠΟΛΙΤΩΝ. Cf. Sambon 496; HN Italy 586; HGC 1 454. AR. 6.8 g. 20 mm. R. Rare symbol. Minor smoothing. Light iridescent patina. VF.

26 - Central and Southern Campania, Neapolis. AE Unit, 275-250 BC. D/ NEOΠOΛITΩN. Laureate head of Apollo left; behind, M. R/ Man-headed bull right; above, Nike flying right and crowning bull; below, IΣ; in exergue, monogram. HN Italy 589; HGC 1 474. AE. 6.29 g. 20 mm. About VF. Accompanied by an old collector’s tag.

27 - Central and Southern Campania, Neapolis. AE Unit, 275-250 BC. D/ NEOΠOΛITΩN. Laureate head of Apollo left. R/ Man-headed bull right; above, Nike flying right and crowning bull; below, IΣ. HN Italy 589; HGC 1 474. AE. 6.38 g. 20 mm. Green patina. Nice style portrait. Some damages at the edges of the flan, otherwise. VF. Accompanied by an old collector’s tag.

28 - Central and Southern Campania, Phistelia. AR Obol, c. 325-275 BC. D/ Male head facing slightly right. R/ Dolphin, barley grain and mussel shell; below, Oscan ethnic FISTVLIS. HN Italy 613; HGC 1 502; SNG ANS 567-78. AR. 0.48 g. 11 mm. Slightly crystallized surfaces. VF.

29 - Eastern Italy, Larinum. AE Uncia, c. 210-175 BC. D/ Laureate male head right. R/ LADI-NOD. Cornucopiae. HN Italy 629; HGC 1 521. AE. 3.49 g. 14 mm. Good F. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

30 - Northern Apulia, Arpi. AE Unit, c. 325-275 BC. D/ Laureate head of Zeus left; behind, [thunderbolt]. R/ Wild boar right; above, [spearhead right]; in exergue, [APΠΑΝΩΝ]. HN Italy 642; HGC 1 534. AE. 9.09 g. 23 mm. About VF.

31 - Northern Apulia, Arpi. AE Unit, c. 325-275 BC. D/ ΔΑΙΟΥ. Laureate head of Zeus left. R/ Boar right; above, spear-head; in exergue, ΑΡΠΑΝΩΝ. HN Italy 642; HGC 1 534. AE. 7.78 g. 22 mm. About VF.

33 - Southern Apulia, Brundisium. AE Sextans, 212-200 BC. D/ Laureate head of Poseidon right; behind, Nike crowning him and trident; below two pellets (value mark). R/ Phalanthos riding dolphin left, holding Nike crowning him and kithara; below, BR-VN and two pellets (value mark). HN Italy 746; HGC 1 696. AE. 4.32 g. 19 mm. Scarce. Minor encrustations. VF/About VF. Accompanied by an old collector’s tag.

35 - Southern Apulia, Brundisium. AE Semis, 2nd century. D/ Laureate head of Poseidon right; behind, Victory crowning him with wreath. R/ Phalanthos riding dolphin left, holding Nike crowning him and kithara; to right, S; below, BRVN. HN Italy 749 (no denominational mark); HGC 1 699. AE. 4.63 g. 21.5 mm. R. Light green patina. VF/About VF.

43 - Southern Apulia, Tarentum. AR Nomos, 281-272 BC. D/ Horseman left, holding round shield with floral pattern. R/ Phalanthos riding on dolphin left, holding bunch of grapes and distaff; below, TAPAΣ. HN Italy 1013; HGC 1 887. AR. 6.16 g. 21 mm. Slightly uneven light toning. About VF.

48 - Northern Lucania, Posidonia. AE Unit, 350-290 BC. D/ Poseidon striding right, brandishing trident, drapery hanging from shoulders. R/ Bull butting right; above, dolphin. HN Italy 1174; HGC 1 1179. AE. 5.28 g. 17.5 mm. About VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

49 - Northern Lucania, Posidonia. AE Triens, 264-241 BC. D/ Female head right, wearing wreath of ivy; behind, four pellets. R/ Cornucopiae; to left, branch and four pellets. HN Italy 1216; HGC 1 1200. AE. 3.83 g. 17 mm. Green patina. VF.

53 - Southern Lucania, Heraclea. AE 15 mm, 280-150 BC. D/ Helmeted head of Athena right. R/ Glaukos right, holding spear and shield; below, ΗΡΑΚΛΕΙΩΝ. HN Italy 1437; HGC 1 1015; SNG Cop. 1141. AE. 3.58 g. 15 mm. Rare type. About VF. In Greek mythology, Glaukos was a prophetic sea-god, born mortal and turned immortal upon eating a magical herb. It was believed that he came to the rescue of sailors and fishermen in storms, having earlier earned a living from the sea himself. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

56 - Southern Lucania, Metapontum. AR Stater, 510-470 BC. D/ Ear of barley; to left, META. R/ Incuse ear of barley. HN Italy 1482; HGC 1 1028; Noe 199-200. AR. 7.84 g. 20 mm. R. Rough surfaces. Flan nicks. VF.

57 - Southern Lucania, Metapontum. AR Stater, 470-440 BC. D/ Ear of barley. R/ Incuse ear of barley. HN Italy 1484; HGC 1 1029. AR. 7.83 g. 18 mm. VF.

59 - Southern Lucania, Metapontum. AR Triobol, 430-400 BC. D/ Head of Demeter right, wearing wreath of grain. R/ Ear of barley; to right, plough. HN Italy 1594; HGC 1 1073. AR. 0.83 g. 12.5 mm. R. Rare issue. Blackish tone. VF/About VF.

63 - Southern Lucania, Metapontum. AE 15 mm, c. 250-207 BC. D/ Athena Alkimedes left. R/ Owl standing on stalk of barley left, head facing, wings closed. Johnston 68; HN Italy 1704; HGC 1 1113. AE. 3.86 g. 15 mm. VF.

82 - Bruttium, Vibo Valentia. AE As, 192-98 BC. D/ Laureate head of Zeus right; behind, I. R/ Winged thunderbolt; below, VALENTIA. HN Italy 2262; HGC 1 1406. 9.48 g. 25 mm. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

85 - Bruttium, Rhegion. AE 12 mm, 415-387 BC. D/ Lion's head facing. R/ ΡΗΓΙΝΩΝ. Laureate head of Apollo right. HN Italy 2524; HGC 1 1701. AE. 1.91 g. 12.5 mm. Cuprite spot. Gently cleaned. VF.

88 - Bruttium, Rhegion. AE Tetrachalkos, 211-200 BC. D/ Jugate heads of the Dioscuri, wearing pileus. R/ ΡΗΓΙΝΩΝ. Hermes standing left, holding branch and caduceus; to left, cornucopiae. HN Italy 2558; HGC 1 1718. AE. 3.32 g. 17 mm. About VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

92 - Bruttium, Terina. AE 18 mm, 350-275 BC. D/ Female head left. R/ Crab; between claws, [crescent]; below, TEPI. HGC 1 1786; HN Italy 2646. AE. 3.5 g. 18.5 mm. Green patina. Roughness. VF/About VF.

98 - Akragas. AE Onkia, c. 415-406 BC. D/ Eagle standing on fish left, head right, wings closed; to right, cicada. R/ Crab; below, conch shell. Westermark, Coinage, 992; CNS I, 86; SNG ANS 1062; HGC 2 151. AE. 3.78 g. 15 mm. Lightly porous. About VF.

100 - ATL. AE Trias, 357-336 BC. D/ Head of Athena wearing Attic helmet right. R/ Female figure enthroned right, holding palm branch or scepter (?) and bow. CNS III 2; HGC 2 233. AE. 2.58 g. 16.5 mm. R. Rare. Nice for the issue. Enamel like patina. Good VF/VF.

106 - Himera. AE Hemilitron-Hexonkion, c. 420-415 BC. Civic coinage. D/ Pan riding goat prancing right, blowing conch and holding lagobolon; below, helmet right. R/ [HIMEPAION]. Nike advancing left, holding filleted aphlaston and hem of chiton; before, six pellets. HGC 2 474; CNS I 27; SNG Cop. 317. AE. 4.71 g. 20 mm. R. Rare type. About VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

107 - Kainon. AE 21 mm, c. 360-340 BC. D/ Winged eagle-griffin flying left; clouds below. R/ Horse galloping left, trailing reins. HGC 2 509. AE. 10.35 g. 21.5 mm. About VF/VF.

110 - Messana. The Mamertinoi. AE Pentonkion, 211-208 BC. D/ Laureate head of Ares left. R/ MAMEPTINΩN. Warrior standing left, holding spear and leading horse left; to left, Π (mark of value). CNS I 25; HGC 2 849.. AE. 12.8 g. 26.5 mm. Green patina. Rough surfaces. About VF.

113 - Syracuse. Hieron I (478-466 BC). AR Obol. Contemporary imitation(?). D/ Head of Arethusa right. R/ Wheel of four spokes. HGC 2 1371; Boehringer pl. 29, B25-B33; SNG ANS -. AR. 0.54 g. 10 mm. Oxidation spots. About VF/VF.

115 - Syracuse. Dionysios I (406-367 BC). AE Drachm, after 395 BC. D/ Helmeted head of Athena left. R/ Two dolphins upright; between, star. CNS II 66. AE. 27.37 g. 29.5 mm. About VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

116 - Syracuse. Dionysios I to Dionysios II. AE Litra, c. 375-344 BC. D/ ΣYΡΑ. Helmeted head of Athena left. R/ Bridled Hippocamp left. HGC 2 1456; SNG ANS 435-446; CNS II 44. AE. 8.25 g. 19 mm. Green patina. About VF.

128 - AE Unit, uncertain mint, late 4th-early 3rd century BC. D/ Head of horse right. R/ Palm tree with two clusters of dates. SNG Cop. 102-105; MAA 20; HGC 2 1669; CNP 255. AE. 6.57 g. 19 mm. VF.

129 - AE Unit, uncertain mint, 370-340 BC. D/ Male head left, wearing wreath of grain and circular earring. R/ Horse prancing right. CNS III 3; SNG Cop. 95-96; HGC 2 1668. AE. 5.75 g. 16 mm. Appealing copper colour with some dark green spots. VF/About VF.

132 - Punic Sardinia and Punic Sicily. Lot of three (3) AE Units, 300-264 BC. D/ Head of Tanit left, wearing wreath of grain. R/ Head of horse right; below chin, Punic letter ot pellet. AE.

133 - AE Shekel, uncertain mint in Sardinia, 264-241 BC. D/ Head of Tanit left, wearing wreath of grain. R/ Horse standing right; below, Punic letter. SNG Cop. 202-215; CNP 33v; Piras 1993 126. AE. 8.93 g. 23.5 mm. On obverse double strike with slight die-shift. Flat striking areas. VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

141 - Moesia, Kallatis. AR Drachm, 3rd century BC. D/ Head of Herakles right, wearing lion's skin. R/ KAΛΛATIA. Grain ear, club and bow in bowcase; to left, monogram. SNG Stancomb 62 var. (monogram); HGC 3.2 1825. AR. 5.49 g. 17.5 mm. R. Metal flaws and scratches, otherwise. VF.

142 - Corinthia, Corinth. AR Stater, c. 405-345 BC. D/ Pegasus flying left; below, ϙ. R/ Helmeted head of Athena left; behind, bucranium. HGC 4 1832; Pegasi 209. AR. 7.65 g. 22.5 mm. Crystallized spots, otherwise. good VF.

146 - Elis-Olympia. AE Tetrachalkon, 146-143 BC. D/ Laureate head of Zeus right. R/ FA/ΛΕΙ/ΩΝ within wild celery wreath; below, monogram. HGC 5 545. AE. 5.18 g. 21 mm. Green patina with reddish brown deposits. VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

149 - Akarnania, Leukas. AR Stater, c. 375-350 BC. D/ Pegasus flying left; above, Θ; below, Λ. R/ Helmeted head of Athena left; before, caduceus; behind, Boiotian shield. HGC 4 822. AR. 7.63 g. 21 mm. Crystallized spots, otherwise. good VF.

153 - Kings of Macedon. Antigonos I Monophthalmos (320-301 BC). AR Drachm, in the name and types of Alexander III, Magnesia on the Maeander mint, c. 319-305 BC. D/ Head of Herakles right, wearing lion's skin. R/ AΛEΞANΔPOY. Zeus Aëtophoros seated left, holding sceptre; in left field and below throne, monograms. Price 1967. AR. 3.9 g. 17.5 mm. Slightly crystallized surfaces. About VF.

155 - Kings of Thrace. Lysimachos (305-281 BC). AR Tetradrachm. D/ Diademed head of the deified Alexander right, with horn of Ammon. R/ ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΛΥΣΙΜΑΧΟΥ. Athena Nikephoros seated left, left arm resting on shield, transverse spear in background. HGC 3.2 1750. AR. 16.75 g. 26.5 mm. About VF.

157 - Pontos, Amisos. Mithradates VI Eupator (120-63 BC). AE Unit, Amaseia mint. D/ Helmeted head of Ares (?) right. R/ ΑΜΑΣ-ΣΕΙΑΣ. Sword in sheath. HGC 7 223. AE. 7.37 g. 22.5 mm. Brown patina. Cleaning marks. About VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

158 - Pontos, Amisos. Time of Mithradates VI Eupator (120-63 BC). AE 17 mm, c. 130-100 BC. D/ Bashlyk; below, bust of Pan facing front; to left, bow; to right, [monogram]. R/ Eight-rayed star. HGC 7 314. AE. 5.18 g. 17 mm. About VF/VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

159 - Pontos, Amisos. Mithradates VI Eupator (120-63 BC). AE Unit, 120-100 BC. D/ Draped bust of Perseus right. R/ AMI-ΣOY. Cornucopiae flanked by pilei surmounted by stars. HGC 7 249. AE. 3.78 g. 17 mm. About VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

160 - Pontos, Amisos. AE 27 mm, 111-105 or 95-90 BC. D/ Laureate head of Zeus right. R/ Eagle with open wings standing left on thunderbold, head right, below, ΑΜΙΣΟΥ. HGC 7 237. AE. 20.12 g. 27 mm. Scarce. Scratches. Minor encrustations. Reverse slightly porous. VF/About VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

161 - Pontos, Amisos. Mithradates VI Eupator (120-63 BC). AE 20 mm. D/ Diademed head of Artemis right; over the shoulder, bow and quiver. R/ AMI-ΣOY. Tripod. HGC 7 240. AE. 8.5 g. 20 mm. Minor smoothing. Lightly porous. About VF/VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

162 - Pontos, Amisos. Mithradates VI Eupator (120-63 BC). AE Unit. D/ Helmeted head of Ares (?) right. R/ AMI-ΣOY. Sword in sheath. HGC 7 241. AE. 6.38 g. 20.5 mm. About VF. Lightly porous. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

163 - Pontos, Amisos. Mithradates VI Eupator (120-63 BC). AE 21 mm. D/ Aegis with gorgoneion. R/ AMI - ΣOY. Nike advancing right, holding palm tied with fillet over the shoulder. HGC 7 242. AE. 6.54 g. 21.5 mm. Green patina. VF/About VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

165 - Pontos, Amisos. Time of Mithradates VI Eupator (120-63). AE 28 mm. 85-65 BC. D/ Head of Athena right, wearing helmet decorated with griffin. R/ AMI-ΣOY. Perseus standing facing, holding harpa and head of Medusa; at feet, body of Medusa; flanked by monograms. HGC 7 238; SNG BM Black Sea 1166-1176. AE. 18.47 g. 29.5 mm. About VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

166 - Pontos, Komana. Mithradates VI Eupator (120-63 BC). AE 19 mm. D/ Aegis with gorgoneion. R/ [KOMA]-NΩN. Nike advancing right, holding palm over the shoulder; to lower right, monogram. HGC 7 281. AE. 6.29 g. 19 mm. Green patina. Obverse off-centre. Good VF/VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

167 - Pontos, Gazioura. AE Unit, 111-105 or 95-90 BC. D/ Laureate head of Zeus right. R/ Eagle standing left on thunderbolt, head right, wings open; below, [Γ]AZIOYPΩN. HGC 7 265; SNG Cop. 213. AE. 19.79 g. 28 mm. RRR. Extremely rare. Uneven green patina with oxidation spot. About VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

169 - Cimmerian Bosporos, Pantikapaion. AE 20 mm, c. 310-304/3 BC. D/ Bearded head of Pan right. R/ Forepart of griffin left; below, fish left; Π A N around. MacDonald 69; Anokhin 111; SNG Cop. 30; SNG BM Black Sea 869-871; HGC 7 113. AE. 7.3 g. 20 mm. Minor encrustations. Good VF.

173 - Mysia, Kyzikos. AR Hemiobol, 450-400 BC. D/ Forepart of boar right; behind, tuna fish. R/ Lion's head right; to upper left, star; all within shallow incuse square. Von Fritze, Nomisma IX, Gruppe II, 14; SNG BN 375. AR. 0.32 g. 10.5 mm. Slightly uneven toning. Very well preserved for issue. EF.

175 - Lydia, Sardes. AE Unit, 2nd-1st century BC. D/ Draped bust of Artemis right; over shoulder, quiver. R/ Athena Nikephoros standing left, leaning on shield. SNG von Aulock 3131. AE. 8.87 g. 25 mm. Brown patina with some yellow highlights . About VF/Good F. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

177 - Lycia. Lycian League, Cragus. AE 22 mm, Koinon of Lycia, Series E: Augustan, Time of Augustus (27 BC-14 AD). D/ Κ - Ρ. Laureate head of Apollo right. R/ Κ- Ρ; Apollo Patroös standing front, with bow and arrow. RPC online I, 3325a. AE. 7.19 g. 22.5 mm. Slightly rough surfaces. VF. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.

178 - Cappadocia. Eusebeia, under Mount Argaios. AE 20 mm. Time of Ariobarzanes (95-63 BC). D/ Helmeted and draped bust of Athena right. R/ Eagle right, landing on mount Argaeus; below, [monogram]; to left and right, ΕΥΣΕ / ΒΕΙΑΣ. HGC 7 859. AE. 6.07 g. 20 mm. R. Accompanied with old collector’s tag. VF/About VF.

179 - Seleucid Kings. Antiochos I Soter (281-261 BC). AE Unit, Magnesia under Mt. Sipylos mint. D/ Head of Athena wearing Attic helmet facing front. R/ BAΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΑΝΤΙΟΧΟΥ. Nike advancing left, holding wreath and palm; to left, monograms. HGC 9 193; SC 320. AE. 2.44 g. 13.5 mm. Green patina with dusty spots. About VF/Good F. Accompanied with old collector’s tag.